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Affiliation: Doctor of Public Administration, Georgian Technical University
Abstract: The present article discusses the impact of criminal policy on
juvenile justice. The current state of repressive and liberal criminal
policy and its consequences in Georgia in 2004-2021 are analyzed.
Explains what repressive and liberal criminal policy means and
what positive and negative impact criminal policy can have on juvenile justice.
The years 2004-2021 are conventionally divided into two parts:
● 2004-2012 – When a repressive criminal policy was
announced in the country, which in itself fully reflected on
juvenile justice;
● 2012-2021 – When, in conflict with the law, the policy of
liberal criminal justice towards juveniles was unequivocally
and clearly pursued.
The article discusses the Juvenile Justice Code as one of the
most prominent legislative acts of liberal politics.
Also, the legislation of different countries (both Continental European Law and Anglo-American Law Countries) is presented and
analyzed for the purposes of this article. The article also discusses
the ruling of a number of European courts.
Finally, the positive and negative consequences of pursuing a
repressive / liberal criminal policy on juvenile justice are analyzed,
and recommendations and remarks are issued, which will make the
juvenile justice process more complete.
@article {Kukchiashvili: 2022,
doi = {10.36475/8.2.7},
url = {https://doi.org/10.36475%2F8.2.7},
year = 2022,
month = {jun},
publisher = {European University Institute of Law},
volume = {8},
number = {2},
pages = {99--115},
author = {Kh. Kukchiashvili},
title = {The Impact of Criminal Policy on Juvenile Justice},
journal = { Law and World }
}
×
TY - JOUR
AU - Kukchiashvili Kh.
DO - 10.36475/8.2.7
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.36475/8.2.7
TI - International Legal Basis For The
Right To Defense In The Cyber Era
T2 - Law and World
PY - 2022
DA - 2022/06/30
PB - European University Institute of Law
SP - 99-115
IS - 2
VL - 8
SN - 2587-5043
SN - 2346-7916
ER -
×
Kukchiashvili, Kh. (2022). The Impact of Criminal Policy on Juvenile Justice. Law and World , 8(2), 99–115. https://doi.org/10.36475/8.2.7
×
Kukchiashvili Kh, (2022) ‘The Impact of Criminal Policy on Juvenile Justice’. Law and World , 8(2), pp. 99–115. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.36475/8.2.7
×
Kukchiashvili, Khatia. “The Impact of Criminal Policy on Juvenile Justice”. Law and World vol. 8, no. 2, Jun. 2022, pp. 99–115. Database. https://doi.org/10.36475/8.2.7
×
[1] Kh. Kukchiashvili, “The Impact of Criminal Policy on Juvenile Justice,” Law and World , vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 99–115, Jun. 2022. doi:10.36475/8.2.7
×
Kukchiashvili Kh, The Impact of Criminal Policy on Juvenile Justice. Law and World [Internet]. European University Institute of Law; 2022 Jun 30; [cited YYYY Mon DD]; 8(2): 99-115. http://dx.doi.org/10.36475/8.2.7
×
Khatia Kukchiashvili, “The Impact of Criminal Policy on Juvenile Justice”. Law and World 8, no. 2 (June 30, 2022): 99-115. doi:10.36475/8.2.7
Shalikashvili, M., Mikanadze, G., (2016). Juvenile Justice (Handbook), Second Edition. „Meridian“ Publishing; (In Georgian)
Lursmanashvili, L., Translation, (2015). Handbook of European Law on the Rights of the Child; Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani University Publishing House; (In Georgian)
Hamilton, K., (2011). Guidelines for Juvenile Justice Legislative Reform; 2011; University of Essex: Children's Legal Center; (In English)
Bartels, H., (2013). Children's rights within justice and alternative (non-judicial) proceedings; (In English)
Dünkel, F., (2014). “uvenile justice systems in Europe: Reform developments between justice, welfare and „new punitiveness“, Kriminologijos Studijos, Vol. 1. (In English)
Children's rights: in the context of justice and alternative (non-judicial) litigation
Legislative acts:
Law of Georgia: "Juvenile Justice Code", 2015;
Convention on the Rights of the Child, 1989;
German Juvenile Justice Code;
The criminal law of Great Britain and Wales; 1977;
Law of Georgia: Amnesty Law, 2012;
Law of Georgia: Code of Detention; 2012;
Law of Georgia: "Criminal Code of Georgia"; As of 01/072008;
Law of Georgia: "Criminal Code of Georgia"; As of 15/06/2022;;
Law of Georgia: "Criminal Procedure Code of Georgia"; As of 15/06/2022;
Mchedlishvili-Hedrikhi, K., (2015). Notes on the Code of Juvenile Justice, Law andWorld, https://lawandworld.ge/PDF/articlesPDF [Last seen: 10 June, 2022]
Convention on the Rights of the Child, (1989) Article 1. [Last seen: 10 June, 2022]
Recommendation of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe of 5 November 2008 on the European Rules for juvenile offenders subject to sanctions ormeasures, [05/11/2008] https://sites.unicef.org/tdad/councilofeuropejjrec08(1).pdf