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doi
doi.org/10.36475/L.A.W.14
ABBREVIATED TITLE
L.A.W.
Issue
Online version
Print version
Last issues


In this Article

Volume 8, Issue 2

LEGAL REGULATION OF MARRIAGE

Authors: Ana Tseradze

Ana Tseradze

PhD candidate in Law at Caucasus International University

Email: aceradze@gmail.com



Affiliation: PhD candidate in Law at Caucasus International University

Abstract: The present article deals with marriage, as one of the important institutions of family law. With the development of mankind marital relationship have also changed significantly. The article discusses legal nature of marriage and related legal regulations. The article discusses the legal nature of marriage and related regulated to it. Marriage has a centruries-old history and it takes its origin from the birth of mankind. Today the study of the institution of marriage is driven by the needs of society. This instutation can be considered as a livind organism, that requires development and growth. At various stages, the norms of family law have lost their force in modern times. An increase in the needs of society leads to a change in a legal relationship that directly regulates a person’s right to be a member of perfect society. Therefore, marriage is a complex phenomenon built on social relations, which includes legal stages; registration of marriage, rights and obligation of spousec during the marriage, divorce, it can be bodly said, that it is one of the inportant institutions of family law. In this article we try to present the importance of marriage registration and discuss the legal consequences associated with it. It’s fact, that the institution of family law is very broad. Currently our area of interest is legal registration, for which we will analyze the existing legal framework. We will review the court decision and share the practice of foreign countries on this issue.

Keywords: Marriage registration, Unregistered marriage, legal consequences of a registered marriage,


Language: GE

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Bibliography:

Used Literature:

  1. Abramishvili L., Gugava A., (2019). Actual Marriage and its Legal Regulation, Scientific-Practical Legal Journal of the Supreme Court of Georgia and the Association of Judges Justice and Law N3 (63); (In Georgian)
  2. Basilidze N., (2020). Rights and Duties of Actual Spouses, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Faculty of Law, University Publishing House, Law Journal N2; (In Georgian)
  3. Commentary on the Civil Code, (2021). Book VII, Family Law, Tbilisi; (In Georgian)
  4. Shengelia R., Shengelia E., (2017). Family and Inheritance Law, Tbilisi: „Meridian“ Publishing House, Second Edition; (in Georgia).
  5. Chikvashvili Sh., (2004). Family Law, Second Revised Edition with the latest changes and additions, Tbilisi: „Meridian“ Publishing House; (in Georgia)
  6. Bojcov V., Bojcov L., (1998). Law System of the Netherlands, "Zerzalo", 134 https://library.nlu.edu.ua/POLN_TEXT/UP/NIDERLANDOV_1998.pdf[ბოლო წვდომა:17 ივნისი, 2020];
  7. Erokhina E., (2016). European Family Law, Orenburg http://osu.ru/sites/sempravo/docs/Erokhina_ESP_uchebnik_2016.pdf
  8. Kakourova N. A., (2009). Questions of theory and history of state and law. Legal regulation of marriage and family relations in the bourgeois law of France. (according to the civil code of Napoleon 1804) Siberian Legal Bulletin N4 (47). https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/pravovoe-regulirovanie-brachno-semeynyh-otnosheniy-v-burzhuaznom-prave-frantsii-po-grazhdanskomu-kodeksu-napoleona-1804-g/viewer
  9. Pratsko G., Levitskaya E., (2016). „The Institute of Marriage in the Legislation of the Russian Federation: Some Problematic Aspects'' https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/institut-braka-v-zakonodatelstve-rf-nekotorye-problemnye-aspekty/viewe
  10. Tarusina N. N., (2007). Marriage according to Russian family law, textbook, Yaroslav http://www.lib.uniyar.ac.ru/edocs/iuni/20070922.pdf>
  11. Lampard R., (2013). Journal „Demographic Research“. Published on 13. July (In English)
  12. Pashynskyi A., (2020). Property Relations Between Unmarried Cohabitants in International Family Law file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/Property_Relations_Between_Unmarried_Cohabitants_i.pdf(In English)
  13. Zervogianni E., (2016). Evropean Family Law Volume II.The Changing concept of „family“ and challenges for family law in Greece https://edoc.unibas.ch/42053/4/20160209161227_56ba01db8e2c5.pdf(In English)

    14. Normative Materials:

    1. Civil Code of Georgia, [26.06.1997]. https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/31702 [Last seen: 17 June, 2022]; (In Georgian)
    2. Civil Procedure Code of Georgia, [14.11.1997] https://www.matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/29962?publication=149[Last seen: 17 June, 2022]; (In Georgian);
    3. Constitution of Georgia, [24.08.1995].https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/30346?publication=36
    4. Germany Civil Code (Second Edition) GIZ, Tbilisi, (2019) http://lawlibrary.info/ge/books/2019giz-ge_BGB_GE.pdf?fbclid=IwAR1VEHzEt8fhevfuCXKiH_gOCgTgU8LE_zNZDzpoJgIZ1dvBKuKBh093sw4> [Last seen: 17 June, 2022]; (In English)
    5. French Civil Code, [21.03.1804].https://www.fd.ulisboa.pt/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/CodigoCivil-Frances-French-Civil-Code-english-version.pdf [Last seen: 25 April, 2022]; (In English)
    6. Civil Code of Dutch, [01.10.1838].https://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/natlex4.detail?p_lang=en&p_isn=91671 [Lastseen 25 April, 2022]; (In English)
    7. The Swedish Cohabitees Act (2003:376). http://www.coupleseurope.eu/en/sweden/topics/8-what-does-the-law-provide-for-the-property-ofregistered-and-non-registered-partners[ბოლოწვდომა: 25 აპრილი, 2022];
    8. Act on the Dissolution of the Household of Cohabiting Partners (26/2011) https://finlex.fi/en/laki/kaannokset/2011/en20110026.pdf[Last seen: 17 June, 2022]; (In English)
    9. The Property (Relationships) Act 1976 of New Zeland.
    10. Famyly Code of Ukraine, [10.01.2002]. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2947-14#Text> [Last seen: 15 March, 2022]; (In Ukrainian)

    Court Decisions:

    1. Judgment of the Tbilisi Court of Appeals Case №2b / 1156-19, 27 July 2020; (In Georgian)
    2. Tsiala Pertia v. The Parliament of Georgia, September 12, 2018 № 1351 Constitutional Lawsuit. (In Georgian)

    Notes:

    1. Civil Code of Georgia, [26/06/1997]. Article 1106. https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/31702?publication=117> [Last seen: 17 June, 2022];
    2. Chikvashvili Sh., (2004). Family Law, Second Revised Edition with Recent Changes and Additions, Tbilisi: „Meridian“, p. 63.
    3. Pracko G., Levitskaya E., (2016). "Marriage Institute in Threatening Russia: Some Problematic Aspects" https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/institut-braka-v-zakonodatelstve-rf-nekotorye-problemnye-aspekty/viewer
    4. Commentary on the Civil Code (2021). Book VII, Family Law, Tbilisi, 2.
    5. Chikvashvili Sh., (2004). Family Law, Second Revised Edition with Recent Changes and Additions, Tbilisi, „Meridian“, pp. 70-72.
    6. Lampard R., (2013). Journal „Demographic research“, pp. 167-169. https://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol29/7/29-7.pdf[Last seen: 15 March, 2022];
    7. Erokhina E., (2016). European family law, Orenburg, 40.http://osu.ru/sites/sempravo/docs/Erokhina_ESP_uchebnik_2016.pdf [Last seen: 17 June, 2022]
    8. Shenglia R., Shengelia E., (2017). Family and Inheritance Law, (Second Edition), Tbilisi: „Meridian“, pp. 67-68.
    9. Commentary on the Civil Code (2021), Book VII, Family Law, Tbilisi, 22.
    10. Shenglia R., Shengelia E., (2017). Family and Inheritance Law, (Second Edition), Tbilisi: „Meridian“, pp. 66-67;
    11. Kakourova N. A., (2009). Legal regulation of marriage and family relations in the bourgeois law of France. ( according to the civil code of Napoleon of 1804) Siberian Legal Bulletin N4 (47). „Questions of the theory and history of state and law“, 13. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/pravovoe-regulirovanie-brachno-semeynyh-otnosheniy-v-burzhuaznom-prave-frantsii-po-grazhdanskomu-kodeksu-napoleona-1804-g/viewer>>[Last seen: 9 June, 2022];
    12. Abramishvili L., Gugava A., (2019). Actual Marriage and Its Legal Regulation, Scientific-Practical Legal Journal of the Supreme Court of Georgia and the Association of Judges, Justice and Law N 3 (63), p. 36
    13. Civil Code of Georgia, [26/06/1997], Article 1123 (2). https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/31702?publication=117
    14. Civil Code of Georgia 26/06/1997, Article 1159, Article 1164 > [Last seen: 17 June, 2022];
    15. Family Code of Ukraine, [10.01.2002] – Division II – Charter 8, Article 74 https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2947-14#Text>> [Last seen: 15 March, 2022];
    16. Family code of Ukraine, [10.01.2002] – Rozdil II – Charter 8, Article 62. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2947-14#Text>
    17. Judgment of the Tbilisi Court of Appeals Case №2b / 1156-19, 27 July 2020;
    18. Abramishvili L., Gugava A., (2019). Actual Marriage and its Legal Regulation, Scientific-Practical Legal Journal of the Supreme Court of Georgia and the Association of Judges, Justice and Law N3 (63), p. 45 https://www.supremecourt.ge/files/upload-file/pdf/martlmsajuleba-da-kanoni-2019w-n3.pdf>[Last seen: 20 March, 2022];
    19. Tarusina N. N., (2007). Marriage in Russian family law, textbook, Yaroslavl, 166.http://www.lib.uniyar.ac.ru/edocs/iuni/20070922.pdf
    20. Tsiala Pertia v Parliament of Georgia https://constcourt.ge/ka/judicial-acts?legal=1799 [Last seen: 20 April, 2022];
    21. The Civil Code of France, Article 515-4-5, [21/03/1804]. https://www.fd.ulisboa.pt/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Codigo-Civil-Frances-French-Civil-Code-english-version.pdf [Last seen: 25 April, 2022];
    22. The Swedish Cohabitees Act (2003:376)http://www.coupleseurope.eu/en/sweden/topics/8-what-does-the-law-provide-for-the-property-of-registered-and-nonregistered-partners
    23. Act on the Dissolution of the Household of Cohabiting Partners (26/2011)https://finlex.fi/en/laki/kaannokset/2011/en20110026.pdf [Last seen: 25 April, 2022];
    24. The Property (Relationships) Act 1976 of New Zeland. https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1976/0166/latest/whole.html#DLM441104 [Last seen: 25 April, 2022];
    25. Pashynskyi A., (2020). Property Relations Between Unmarried Cohabitants in International Family Law, Vol. 115, pp. 154-162.file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/Property_Relations_Between_Unmarried_Cohabitants_i.pdf[Last seen: 25 April, 2022];
    26. Basilidze N., (2020). Rights and Duties of Actual Spouses, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Faculty of Law, University Publishing House, Law Journal N2, p. 46.;
    27. Zervogianni E., (2016). Evropean Family Law Volume II. The Changing concept of ,,family’’and challenges for family law in Greece, .94 https://edoc.unibas.ch/42053/4/20160209161227_56ba01db8e2c5.pdf [Last seen: 17 June, 2022];
    28. Sverdup T., (2017). Wealht and Proverty in Close Personal Relationships. Contractual thinking in couple relationship, Routledge, 91. https://books.google.ge[Last seen: 25 April, 2022];
    29. Boitsova V., Boitsova L., (1998). The legal system of the Netherlands, "Mirror", 134. https://library.nlu.edu.ua/POLN_TEXT/UP/NIDERLANDOV_1998.pdf
    30. Basilidze N., (2020). Rights and Duties of Actual Spouses, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Faculty of Law, University Publishing House, Law Journal N2, 113.
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